{
  "id": "QSY-LIB-0007",
  "title": "虎睛石：石英材料与猫眼光带",
  "topic": "玉髓与石英",
  "kind": "材料条目",
  "group": "knowledge",
  "summary": "虎睛石是具有丝绢状猫眼效果的石英类装饰材料。光带与纤维结构及反光有关，可用于理解珠子、弧面和抛光板上的光学表现。",
  "aliases": [
    "虎眼石",
    "虎睛石",
    "tiger eye",
    "tiger’s-eye",
    "chatoyancy"
  ],
  "properties": [
    {
      "name": "英文名称",
      "value": "Tiger’s-eye quartz",
      "source": "ref-qianshuiyu-02"
    },
    {
      "name": "材料归属",
      "value": "石英类装饰材料",
      "source": "ref-qianshuiyu-02"
    },
    {
      "name": "主要视觉现象",
      "value": "丝绢状猫眼效果",
      "source": "ref-qianshuiyu-02"
    },
    {
      "name": "常见加工形式",
      "value": "珠子、较大弧面成品",
      "source": "ref-qianshuiyu-02"
    },
    {
      "name": "所引展品",
      "value": "GIA博物馆介绍的西澳Marra Mamba抛光板",
      "source": "ref-qianshuiyu-02"
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    {
      "title": "猫眼光带说明什么",
      "paragraphs": [
        "这里的猫眼描述的是光学现象。观察时可以记录亮带在表面的位置、方向和随角度发生的变化，材料名称仍需以对应资料或检测为依据。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "title": "怎样比较两张照片",
      "paragraphs": [
        "比较同一物件时，建议保留光源、背景和镜头位置，逐次改变物件朝向。参照标记放在照片副本或物件旁的卡片上，避免直接粘贴在物件表面。",
        "GIA网页中的大型板材是一个特定展品。它的尺寸、来源和地质背景不能直接移用到其他虎睛石商品。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "facts": [
    {
      "text": "GIA介绍西澳Marra Mamba地层的一块虎睛石抛光板，长逾3米、厚5厘米；说明石英中的纤维结构与反光产生丝绢状猫眼效应。这是装饰性材料，可用于珠子与弧面成品。",
      "source": "ref-qianshuiyu-02"
    }
  ],
  "fields": [],
  "steps": [],
  "limit": "本条说明材料与光学效果；单张光带照片不能证明具体物件的产地、处理情况或品质等级。",
  "sources": [
    "ref-qianshuiyu-02"
  ],
  "status": "可公开知识资料",
  "authoring": "AI辅助整理；事实对应原始出处，未声称实物检测或专家审稿。",
  "version": 1,
  "published": "2026-09-18",
  "modified": "2026-09-18",
  "checked": "2026-09-18",
  "site": "qianshuiyu",
  "slug": "qsy-lib-0007",
  "url": "https://www.qianshuiyu.com/library/entries/qsy-lib-0007.html",
  "image": {
    "url": "https://www.qianshuiyu.com/zb_users/upload/2026/09/knowledge-batch02/qianshuiyu-02.webp",
    "width": 1280,
    "height": 800,
    "alt": "光带记录：光源、方向、位置示意图：光源，记录照明方向，对比照片保持条件一致；表面，观察亮带所在位置，使用同一物件编号；材料判断，光带是光学表现，名称与产地仍须核对。非实物照片。",
    "caption": "图：光带记录：光源、方向、位置。本站原创知识示意图，非实物照片，不按比例；依据及范围见正文。",
    "rights": "本站原创知识图解，未复制机构图片",
    "sha256": "40499b8b11314c9b19d8f041151c80810610bf0882e48eed32eb7de891a6ce5d"
  },
  "related_entry_ids": [
    "QSY-LIB-0006",
    "QSY-LIB-0011",
    "QSY-LIB-0004"
  ],
  "related_articles": [
    {
      "title": "虎睛石的光带怎样记录？从GIA大型展品理解猫眼效应",
      "url": "https://www.qianshuiyu.com/yuanshibaike/22774.html"
    }
  ],
  "change_reason": "新增具体知识或对象档案，关联原始出处与已发布解读。",
  "source_records": [
    {
      "id": "SRC-LIB-QIANSHUIYU-02",
      "title": "GIA博物馆：Tiger’s-Eye Quartz",
      "publisher": "GIA",
      "url": "https://www.gia.edu/uk-en/gia-museum-exhibit-tigers-eye-quartz",
      "published": "原页未标明确切发布日期",
      "kind": "机构科普或研究",
      "summary": "GIA介绍西澳Marra Mamba地层的一块虎睛石抛光板，长逾3米、厚5厘米；说明石英中的纤维结构与反光产生丝绢状猫眼效应。这是装饰性材料，可用于珠子与弧面成品。",
      "locator": "正文与样本信息；本条标注的事实及其限定范围",
      "scope": "本条说明材料与光学效果；单张光带照片不能证明具体物件的产地、处理情况或品质等级。",
      "checked": "2026-09-18"
    }
  ],
  "publisher": "千水玉石网"
}